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This report presents the forensic synthetic code analysis of vicinaehq/vicinae, a C++ project with 8,465 GitHub stars. SynthScan v2.0 examined 123,394 lines of code across 1148 source files, recording 260 pattern matches distributed across 11 syntactic categories. The overall adjusted score of 2.9 places this repository in the Likely human-written band.
The scanner applied 160+ deterministic lexical heuristics, multi-line block detectors, abstract syntax tree depth profilers, and a cross-file Jaccard similarity matrix to construct a statistically normalised synthetic code estimate. All matches are individually weighted by severity coefficient and contextual multiplier before summation, and the resulting headline score is temporally discounted to account for the repository's development history relative to the commercial emergence of large language model coding tooling (November 2022 onward).
This chart maps the temporal evolution of the adjusted synthetic code score across successive scan runs. An upward trajectory indicates ongoing incorporation of AI-generated code or expanding LLM-assisted scaffolding; a stable or declining trajectory may reflect active human refactoring, code removal, or the adoption of stricter authorship policies. The dashed secondary line (right axis) independently tracks total raw pattern hit count, which can diverge from the normalised score when codebase size changes significantly between scans.
Classifies detected patterns by their diagnostic confidence and structural impact. CRITICAL patterns (coefficient 10) represent definitive synthetic signatures — hallucinated imports, explicit LLM attribution metadata — virtually never produced by human authors. HIGH (5) indicates strong structural tells such as cross-file repetition or cross-linguistic idioms. MEDIUM (2) covers recognisable conversational padding and AI-specific vocabulary. LOW (1) captures subtle indicators like tautological comments and generic boilerplate that require density to carry independent signal.
This horizontal bar chart decomposes the repository's raw synthetic code score by top-level directory, allowing you to pinpoint precisely which modules or components carry the highest AI authorship density. Directories with disproportionately high scores relative to their size warrant targeted manual review: concentrated AI signatures often trace back to mass-generated configuration layers, auto-ported test suites, LLM-scaffolded boilerplate classes, or entire subsystems authored under heavy copilot assistance. Use this view to prioritise your human code-review effort.
The scanner identified 260 distinct pattern matches across 11 syntactic categories. Each entry below represents a discrete location in the source code where the engine recorded a statistically significant AI authorship indicator. Expand any category row to inspect the individual file paths, line numbers, code snippets, and the lexical context (CODE, COMMENT, or STRING) in which each match was detected.
Reading the findings table: The Severity column indicates the diagnostic confidence level (CRITICAL / HIGH / MEDIUM / LOW). The Context column identifies whether the match occurred inside executable code, an inline comment, or a string literal — comment-context matches receive a ×1.5 weight because LLMs systematically over-annotate. The ⚡ bolt icon marks clustered matches: three or more patterns within a 10-line window, each receiving an additional ×1.5 density multiplier as dense clusters constitute far stronger evidence of synthetic authorship than isolated hits.
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | src/data-control-server/src/selection.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/data-control-server/src/ext/clipman.cpp | 1 | #include <cerrno> | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/data-control-server/src/ext/clipman.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/typescript/extension-manager/tsconfig.json | 1 | { | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/typescript/extension-manager/tsconfig.json | 21 | // "jsxImportSource": "", /* Specify module specifier used to import the JSX factory functi | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/typescript/extension-manager/tsconfig.json | 41 | // "customConditions": [], /* Conditions to set in addition to the resolver-specific default | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/typescript/extension-manager/tsconfig.json | 61 | // "importHelpers": true, /* Allow importing helper functions from tslib once per project, | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/typescript/extension-manager/tsconfig.json | 81 | // "preserveSymlinks": true, /* Disable resolving symlinks to their realpath. This correlates | COMMENT |
| LOW | …pescript/extension-manager/types/react-reconciler.d.ts | 901 | alternate: Fiber | null; | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/snippet/src/server.cpp | 1 | #include "snippet/snippet.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/browser-extension/src/browser.cpp | 1 | #include <cassert> | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ipc-command-handler.cpp | 1 | #include "ipc-command-handler.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ipc-command-handler.cpp | 21 | #include <qjsondocument.h> | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/pch.h | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/pch.h | 21 | COMMENT | |
| LOW | src/server/src/create-quicklink-command.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/create-quicklink-command.hpp | 21 | #include <qlogging.h> | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension-interval-scheduler.cpp | 1 | #include "extension-interval-scheduler.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/command-database.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ipc-command-server.cpp | 1 | #include "ipc-command-server.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/navigation-controller.cpp | 1 | #include "navigation-controller.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/font-service.cpp | 1 | #include "font-service.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/service-registry.cpp | 1 | #include "service-registry.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/service-registry.cpp | 21 | #include "services/local-storage/local-storage-service.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ipc-command-server.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/command-database.cpp | 1 | #include "command-database.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/navigation-controller.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/vicinae.cpp | 1 | #include "vicinae.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/image-fetcher.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/server.cpp | 1 | #include "config/config.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/server.cpp | 21 | #include "root-search/shortcuts/shortcut-root-provider.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/server.cpp | 41 | #include "services/local-storage/local-storage-service.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/server.cpp | 61 | #include "services/global-shortcuts/global-shortcut-service.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/server.cpp | 81 | #include "services/tray/tray-service.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/image/image-stream.cpp | 1 | #include "image-stream.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/image/win-file-icon-loader.cpp | 1 | #include "win-file-icon-loader.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/image/image-renderer.cpp | 1 | #include "image-renderer.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/image/image-renderer.cpp | 21 | #include <QIcon> | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/image/url.cpp | 1 | #include "builtin_icon.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/image/win-file-icon-loader.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/image/url.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/ui/action-pannel/action.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extend/model-deser.cpp | 1 | #include "extend/model-deser.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extend/model-deser.cpp | 21 | #include "extend/image-model.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/extension-command.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/extension.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/extension-command-runtime.cpp | 1 | #include "extension-command-runtime.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/manager/extension-manager.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/manager/extension-manager.cpp | 1 | #include "extension/manager/extension-manager.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/node-runtime/node-runtime.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/node-runtime/node-runtime.cpp | 1 | #include "extension/node-runtime/node-runtime.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/extension/services/ui-service.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/font-grid-model.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/clipboard-history-model.cpp | 1 | #include "clipboard-history-model.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/dmenu-model.cpp | 1 | #include "dmenu-model.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/general-settings-model.cpp | 1 | #include "general-settings-model.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/settings-window.cpp | 1 | #include "settings-window.hpp" | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/root-search-sources.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/extension-list-model.hpp | 1 | #pragma once | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/vicinae-store-detail-host.cpp | 1 | #include "vicinae-store-detail-host.hpp" | COMMENT |
| 128 more matches not shown… | ||||
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 9 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 11 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 21 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 23 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 31 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 33 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM | extra/matugen.toml | 45 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM | extra/matugen.toml | 47 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 64 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 66 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 73 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 75 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM | extra/matugen.toml | 87 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM | extra/matugen.toml | 89 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM | extra/matugen.toml | 101 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM | extra/matugen.toml | 103 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 114 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 116 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 121 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| MEDIUM⚡ | extra/matugen.toml | 123 | # ============================================================================ | COMMENT |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | extra/extension-boilerplate/src/form.tsx | 252 | text="This is a description. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididu | CODE |
| LOW | extra/extension-boilerplate/src/form.tsx | 252 | text="This is a description. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed do eiusmod tempor incididu | CODE |
| LOW | extra/schemas/extension.json | 23 | "required": ["type", "name", "placeholder"], | CODE |
| LOW | extra/schemas/extension.json | 75 | "placeholder": { | CODE |
| LOW | extra/schemas/extension.json | 295 | "placeholder": { | CODE |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/extension-form-model.cpp | 57 | {ErrorRole, "error"}, {InfoRole, "info"}, {PlaceholderRole, "placeholder"}, | CODE |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/extension-form-model.cpp | 310 | if (f.placeholder) data["placeholder"] = toQ(*f.placeholder); | CODE |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/launcher-window.cpp | 228 | map[QStringLiteral("placeholder")] = arg.placeholder; | CODE |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/missing-preference-view-host.cpp | 115 | {PlaceholderRole, "placeholder"}, | CODE |
| LOW | src/server/src/qml/preference-form-model.cpp | 61 | {PlaceholderRole, "placeholder"}, | CODE |
| LOW | …src/services/extension-registry/extension-manifest.cpp | 81 | base.setPlaceholder(obj["placeholder"].toString()); | CODE |
| LOW | …src/services/extension-registry/extension-manifest.cpp | 145 | arg.placeholder = obj.value("placeholder").toString(); | CODE |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 152 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "query", "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 167 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "query", "percentEncoded": false } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 180 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "query" } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 193 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "query", "optional": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 206 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "query", "optional": false } | COMMENT |
| LOW⚡ | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 219 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "first" } | COMMENT |
| LOW⚡ | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 220 | # @vicinae.argument2 { "type": "password", "placeholder": "second" } | COMMENT |
| LOW⚡ | src/lib/script-command/tests/edge-cases.cpp | 221 | # @vicinae.argument3 { "type": "dropdown", "placeholder": "third", "data": { "title": "Option", "value": "val" } } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 8 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "unknown_type", "placeholder": "test" } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 19 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "dropdown", "placeholder": "select" } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 30 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "dropdown", "placeholder": "select", "data": { "title": "Option", "value": "opt1" } } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 47 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "enter text" } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 59 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "password", "placeholder": "enter password" } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 71 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "test" } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 84 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "test", "optional": true, "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 109 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "test", "secure": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/argument-validation.cpp | 121 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "password", "placeholder": "test", "secure": false } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/main.cpp | 20 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "from city", "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/main.cpp | 21 | # @vicinae.argument2 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "to city", "optional": true, "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/main.cpp | 65 | # @vicinae.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "from city", "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/main.cpp | 66 | # @vicinae.argument2 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "to city", "optional": true, "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/tests/fields.cpp | 18 | REQUIRE(result->author.value() == "John Doe"); | CODE |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/scripts/demo-with-args.sh | 11 | # @raycast.argument1 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "from city", "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/lib/script-command/scripts/demo-with-args.sh | 12 | # @raycast.argument2 { "type": "text", "placeholder": "to city", "optional": true, "percentEncoded": true } | COMMENT |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIGH | CONTRIBUTING.md | 33 | ### AI generated code | COMMENT |
| HIGH | src/lib/fuzzy/include/fuzzy/fzf.hpp | 5 | * The port was mostly generated by Claude Sonnet 4.5, minus a few performance improvements. | COMMENT |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | scripts/install.sh | 107 | # Check if we can write to the target directories | COMMENT |
| LOW | scripts/install.sh | 683 | # Check if update is needed | COMMENT |
| LOW | scripts/install.sh | 713 | # Check if binary directory is in PATH | COMMENT |
| LOW | scripts/macdeploy.sh | 5 | # Set VICINAE_CODESIGN_IDENTITY to use a real Developer ID identity. | COMMENT |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | …ra/extension-boilerplate/src/desktop-notif-interval.ts | 10 | export default async function DesktopNotificationInterval() { | CODE |
| LOW | src/typescript/api/src/utils/extension-types.ts | 58 | function generateExtensionPreferences(manifest: Manifest): string { | CODE |
| LOW | src/typescript/api/src/utils/extension-types.ts | 117 | function generateCommandPreferences(manifest: Manifest): string { | CODE |
| LOW | src/typescript/api/src/api/window-management.ts | 206 | export async function getWindowsOnActiveWorkspace(): Promise< | CODE |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | src/typescript/CMakeLists.txt | 42 | # Step 1: generate all TS proto files from .fig definitions | COMMENT |
| LOW | src/typescript/CMakeLists.txt | 60 | # Step 2: bundle the extension manager (depends on generated proto + source + API package) | COMMENT |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | scripts/update-nix-npm-hashes.sh | 5 | # Usage: | COMMENT |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | src/typescript/api/src/api/components/actions.tsx | 342 | // TODO: implement date picker action. This probably requires a full rework of the action panel. | COMMENT |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | extra/pywal_to_json_converter.py | 83 | except Exception as e: | CODE |
| Severity | File | Line | Snippet | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOW | src/browser-extension/chrome/background.js | 69 | function handleRequest(type, data) { | CODE |